United States
Anthropic
Anthropic, a San Francisco-based artificial intelligence (AI) safety and research company, claims to have stopped what it believes is the first documented large-scale cyberattack carried out primarily by AI. According to the company, an estimated 80–90% of the work behind this attack was executed by AI.
Anthropic reported on November 13 that a Chinese state-sponsored group manipulated its AI-powered coding assistant, Claude Code, and attempted to infiltrate roughly 30 global targets. The targets included major tech firms, financial institutions, chemical manufacturers and government agencies. The company said it detected suspicious activity in mid-September, which later proved to be part of a highly sophisticated espionage campaign. To bypass safety controls, the attackers posed as a legitimate cybersecurity firm performing defensive testing and jailbroke Claude Code, pushing it beyond its guardrails.
Reports indicate that the threat actors used AI's agentic capabilities at a level not previously seen. The incident is being viewed as a turning point, one where AI is no longer limited to advising attackers but is now being used to execute key stages of a cyberattack itself.
How it could affect your business
As attackers harness AI to automate and scale complex operations, businesses can use the same technology to enhance their defenses. AI-driven tools can help teams detect threats faster, spot unusual behavior in real time and automate large parts of incident response, giving organizations a better chance to contain attacks before they spread.